Is it different for diesels or something?
Yes.
Get a second person and verify that the upper fuel filter is being filled (KOEO - do not crank). Remove the upper fuel filter and observe the fill rate while someone waits for your signal to turn the key off.
Also verify that the oil reservoir is filling properly. You again need two people for the task. Like the fuel filter, remove the oil filter, but w/ this task you will need to also depress the oil filter drain valve to keep the oil from just draining back into the crankcase. When you remove the oil filter, it allows this drain valve to open.
These steps can somewhat verify that fuel delivery and base oil pressure is either OK or not.
Then it gets more complicated. I would recommend checking the FICM voltage at KOEO, cranking, and at 2k rpms (if possible). You should always be above 45V according to Ford, but IMO it should always be above 47.5V. You can search for the topic of "checking your FICM voltage".
Then I would disconnect the ICP connector and try to start it. On your truck the ICP is behind and under the turbo. It is a PIA to get to. I can send you some links that help direct you w/ this task if you need them. If the truck starts w/ the ICP connector removed, then you have a bad ICP sensor and/or electrical harness. The 03's are bad about these components failing.