OWEN: Sorry for the late response to your question but, I got more than a little involved with the oats and barley syndrome last night. Wouldn't have been very coherent anyway. As it turns out.
I actually experienced, perceived anyway, reduced turbo lag and a feeling of enhanced throttle response when I disengaged the EGR Valve. Hard to tell if there was an impact either way on MPG as I drive somewhat aggressive as it is.
IMO, with the EGR Valve closed (on the '03 / '04 anyway) the air flow is completely cut off thereby reducing the opportunity for the accumulation or build up of carboned deposits on or around the closed valve. I am sure there would be some but, none that I am concerned about. In fact, I addressed this potential issue with a couple of techs last year and they both felt there would be no appreciative trash build ups.
Again, IMO: Reintroducing carbon, soot, unburned fuels, and other trash into an already sensitive high tech design is a prescription for failure of many components.
OWEN, your average EGR Valve replacement rate is one every 3,500 miles. Is this acceptable to you? If you had a brand X tire that went flat every 3,500 miles would you change your tire strategy?
I presently have almost 19,000 trouble free miles on my truck. I attribute this to the cumulative effect of good fortune, EGR Valve dissconnect, syn oil, and a quality fuel additive at each and every fuel up.
I have read that the 6.0 was designed for optimal performace at a cetane rating of 47 and above. Cetane ratings vary significantly across the country. If the national average is 45 (as I have also read) then there are obviously some poor quality low cetane rated fuels out there on the street. In the DFW area the EPA / state has mandated thate all diesel offered in the 9 county area has a 48 cetane rating.
I am convinced that the inclusion of quality fuel additives, at every fueling, provides cleaner, smoother start ups, enhanced lubricity, extended injector life etc.
Well, there I go again, sorry for yet another soap box. Some topics are very fluid and one subject often trails into another. In any case, all this is in my humble opinion. Disengaging the EGR Valve is a personal choice much like the addition of mods. It has, to date, worked very well for me.