PC/ED manual states 100 rpm minmum to enable a start.
Air can be introduced from a cross threaded (or damaged o-ring) primary fuel filter cap,
Vapor introduced into the upper fuel filter bowl can also be from combustion gas due to a bad injector.
One easy check for injector problems:
"When injectors fail, it is possible for combustion gasses to flow into the fuel system and displace the fuel. The gasses come through the pintle seat and into the fuel galley in the head and up into the fuel filter.
Pull the fuse cover under steering wheel with a flat blade screw driver turn the screws 1/4 of a turn. Pull fuses 40 (fuel pump), and 302 (PCM). You might need a fuse puller or needle nose pliers. also, in the engine compartment on the drivers side by the firewall, pull Relay #304 (05-07) or Relay C1235 (03-04) (FICM relay labled IDM). Be sure there is fuel above the standpipe. If you want, before pulling fuse 40, use the fuel pump to momentarily fill the fuel filter housing. Then pull fuse 40. Then have someone crank while you watch for bubbles. Do not crank on it for more than 10 seconds max. This is the easiest way to determine mechanical condition of injectors. What happens is combustion gas will come through the pintle seat and into the fuel gallery in the head and up into the filter."
You also need 500 psig in the high pressure oil system to start.
What year model engine?