Well Here's my personal observation with my truck, and it weights 9000lbs empty. I used to use a vented tail gate, I found no increase in fuel mileage, I use the stock one now. I've only used the roof deflector once in my life but it was too butt ugly to stay on to do any long term fuel mileage tests. So you say......You want to know my fuel mileage figures

Nah!!!!! OK.....
I'll tell ya.... Here in Florida, all flat mind ya, pull'in the 6 ton coach 12.5 to 13.0mpg at 2000rpm. and that's the truck in my sig...
I had to put the stock tail gate back on because I put a Warn winch on the front and the vented tail gate was to lite. I needed the extra weight the stock one offers towards the back of the truck.